• DocumentCode
    3337097
  • Title

    Nonparametric estimators for online signature authentication

  • Author

    Ihler, Alexander T. ; Fisher, John W., III ; Willsky, Alan S.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
  • Volume
    6
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    2001
  • Firstpage
    3473
  • Abstract
    We present extensions to our previous work in modelling dynamical processes. The approach uses an information theoretic criterion for searching over subspaces of the past observations, combined with a nonparametric density characterizing its relation to one-step-ahead prediction and uncertainty. We use this methodology to model handwriting stroke data, specifically signatures, as a dynamical system and show that it is possible to learn a model capturing their dynamics for use either in synthesizing realistic signatures and in discriminating between signatures and forgeries even though no forgeries have been used in constructing the model. This novel approach yields promising results even for small training sets
  • Keywords
    handwriting recognition; nonparametric statistics; prediction theory; search problems; uncertainty handling; dynamical processes; forgeries; handwriting stroke data model; information theoretic criterion; nonparametric density; nonparametric estimators; one-step-ahead prediction; online signature authentication; realistic signature synthesis; subspace searching; uncertainty; Artificial intelligence; Authentication; Control systems; Forgery; Hidden Markov models; Laboratories; Linear systems; Mutual information; Neural networks; Uncertainty;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001. Proceedings. (ICASSP '01). 2001 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Salt Lake City, UT
  • ISSN
    1520-6149
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7041-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940589
  • Filename
    940589