Title :
Speech dereverberation via maximum-kurtosis subband adaptive filtering
Author :
Gillespie, Bradford W. ; Malvar, Henrique S. ; Florencio, Dinei A F
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Washington Univ., Seattle, WA, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents an efficient algorithm for high-quality speech capture in applications such as hands-free teleconferencing or voice recording by personal computers. We process the microphone signals by a subband adaptive filtering structure using a modulated complex lapped transform (MCLT), in which the subband filters are adapted to maximize the kurtosis of the linear prediction (LP) residual of the reconstructed speech. In this way, we attain good solutions to the problem of blind speech dereverberation. Experimental results with actual data, as well as with artificially difficult reverberant situations, show very good performance, both in terms of a significant reduction of the perceived reverberation, as well as improvement in spectral fidelity
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; adaptive filters; echo suppression; filtering theory; prediction theory; reverberation; signal reconstruction; spectral analysis; speech enhancement; transforms; blind speech dereverberation; hands-free teleconferencing; high-quality speech capture; linear prediction; maximum-kurtosis filtering; microphone signal processing; modulated complex lapped transform; performance; personal computers; reconstructed speech; spectral fidelity; subband adaptive filtering; voice recording; Acoustic noise; Adaptive filters; Delay; Microcomputers; Microphone arrays; Mouth; Reverberation; Sampling methods; Speech enhancement; Working environment noise;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001. Proceedings. (ICASSP '01). 2001 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Salt Lake City, UT
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7041-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940646