Title :
Omstein-Uhlenbeck first-passage-time models for spontaneous eye blinking
Author :
Hoshino, Kiyoshi
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., Ryukyus Univ., Okinawa, Japan
fDate :
31 Oct-3 Nov 1996
Abstract :
This study proposed one-dimensional stochastic diffusion models for spontaneous eye blink and analysed blink burst during low vigilance. The blinking was measured when the vigilance of subjects was high and low, and compared with the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The observed data was in good agreement with the model output and the estimated value of a virtual blink generator threshold changed with vigilance, which suggests that the Omstein-Uhlenbeck first-passage-time models are valid spontaneous blink models and that the blink burst occurs because of a shift of the threshold
Keywords :
biodiffusion; biomechanics; eye; physiological models; stochastic processes; Omstein-Uhlenbeck first-passage-time models; blink burst; high vigilance; low vigilance; one-dimensional stochastic diffusion models; spontaneous eye blinking; threshold shift; virtual blink generator threshold; Biological system modeling; Detectors; Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society; Engineering in medicine and biology; Histograms; Humans; Laplace equations; Psychology; Stochastic processes; Visual system;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1996. Bridging Disciplines for Biomedicine. Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Amsterdam
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3811-1
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1996.646254