Title :
A method for directionally-disjoint source separation in convolutive environment
Author :
Dubnov, Shlomo ; Tabrikian, Joseph ; Amon-Targan, M.
Author_Institution :
CRCA, Univ. of California, San Diego, CA, USA
Abstract :
We propose a new method for source separation that is based on directionally- disjoint estimation of the transfer functions between microphones and sources at different frequencies and at multiple times. The directions are estimated from eigenvectors of the microphones´ correlation matrix. Smoothing and association of transfer function parameters across different frequencies is achieved by simultaneous Kalman filtering of the noisy amplitude and phase estimates. This approach allows estimating transfer functions even in the case where the difference between the sources is in delay only and it can operate both for wideband and narrowband sources. Simulation results show superior performance in comparison to other, existing methods.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; acoustic signal processing; amplitude estimation; audio signal processing; correlation methods; eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; matrix algebra; phase estimation; smoothing methods; source separation; transfer functions; Kalman filtering; acoustic signals; amplitude estimation; audio signals; convolutive environment; correlation matrix; delay; directionally-disjoint estimation; eigenvectors; narrowband sources; phase estimation; source separation; transfer function estimation; wideband sources; Delay estimation; Filtering; Frequency estimation; Kalman filters; Microphones; Noise level; Phase noise; Smoothing methods; Source separation; Transfer functions;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2004. Proceedings. (ICASSP '04). IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8484-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1327154