Title : 
Measuring topography of small-scale water surface waves
         
        
            Author : 
Daida, Jason M. ; Lund, Donald ; Wolf, Christian ; Meadows, Guy A. ; Schroeder, Kirk ; Vesecky, John F. ; Lyzenga, David R. ; Hannan, Brian C. ; Bertram, Robert R.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Artificial Intelligence Lab., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, MI, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper focuses on recovering surface topography from shape-from-refraction data. The authors´ solution features a hybrid genetic algorithm and a model estimation approach. The authors briefly describe The University of Michigan (U-M) wave-slope optical instrument that is currently under calibration. Topographic results are reported with data from a similar, but operational instrument (University of Heidelberg wave-slope gauge)
         
        
            Keywords : 
genetic algorithms; geophysics computing; ocean waves; oceanographic techniques; surface topography; hybrid genetic algorithm; model estimation approach; ocean wave; optical measurement technique; sea surface; shape-from-refraction; small-scale water surface wave; topography; wave-slope gauge; wave-slope optical instrument; Current measurement; Genetic algorithms; Instruments; Optical refraction; Optical surface waves; Pollution measurement; Sea measurements; Sea surface; Surface topography; Surface waves;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1995. IGARSS '95. 'Quantitative Remote Sensing for Science and Applications', International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Firenze
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-2567-2
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/IGARSS.1995.524055