Title :
Negative dispersion without absorption
Author :
Rocco, A. ; Wicht, Andreas ; Muller, Mathias ; Rinkleff, R.-H. ; Danzmann, K.
Author_Institution :
Max-Planck-Inst. fur Quantenopt., Garching bei Munchen, Germany
Abstract :
Summary form only given. We study the optical properties of negative dispersive but nevertheless transparent media. Such medium can be generated using atomic phase coherence. Theoretical studies have shown that strongly driven two level systems may exhibit the desired optical properties, that is negative dispersion of a well defined amount at a point of vanishing absorption. When this medium is placed inside an optical resonator the linewidth is increased without sacrificing its build up. We present the experimental setup which is used to realize a negative dispersive non-absorbing medium. To obtain a strongly driven two level system a calcium atomic beam is pumped at the transition 4s/sup 21/S/sub 0//spl rarr/4s4p/sup 1/P/sub 1/. The optical properties of the beam are studied.
Keywords :
atomic beams; calcium; optical dispersion; optical pumping; self-induced transparency; Ca; atomic phase coherence; calcium atomic beam; negative dispersion without absorption; optical properties; optical resonator; phase shift; real distance measurement device; strongly driven two level system; strongly driven two level systems; transparent media; Absorption; Atom lasers; Atomic beams; Atomic measurements; Dark states; Frequency conversion; Laser transitions; Optical propagation; Pump lasers; Resonance;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 1999. QELS '99. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-576-X
DOI :
10.1109/QELS.1999.807639