Title :
Modeling and control of a wind energy harvesting kite with flexible cables
Author :
Walsh, Alex ; Forbes, James Richard
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Aerosp. Eng., Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
This paper considers modeling and control of a planar kite system with flexible cables used to harvest energy from high-altitude winds. The kite is tethered to flexible cables at its leading and trailing edges. The flexible cables are reeled in and out by ground-based winches. The change in winch inertia and cable stiffness as the cable is reeled in and out is also explicitly modeled. The equations of motion of the flexible kite system are derived using Lagrange´s equation. A specific form of PD control is used control the system as it harvests energy from the wind.
Keywords :
PD control; cables (mechanical); energy harvesting; winches; wind power; Lagrange equation; PD control; cable stiffness; explicit analysis; flexible cables; ground-based winches; high-altitude winds; leading edges; planar kite system control; planar kite system modeling; trailing edges; winch inertia; wind energy harvesting kite control; wind energy harvesting kite modeling; Aerodynamics; Atmospheric modeling; Mathematical model; Trajectory; Transmission line matrix methods; Winches; Wind energy; Airborne wind energy; flexible cables; modeling of kites;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference (ACC), 2015
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-8685-9
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.2015.7171089