Title :
ITER prototype fast plant system controller based on ATCA platform
Author :
Gonçalves, B. ; Sousa, J. ; Carvalho, B.B. ; Batista, A. ; Neto, A. ; Santos, B. ; Duarte, A. ; Valcárcel, D. ; Alves, D. ; Correia, M. ; Rodrigues, A.P. ; Carvalho, P.F. ; Fortunato, J. ; Carvalho, P.J. ; Ruiz, M. ; Vega, J. ; Castro, R. ; López, J.M. ;
Author_Institution :
Lab. Associado, Univ. Tec. de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Abstract :
The ITER Fast Plant System Controllers (FPSC) are based on embedded technologies and will be devoted to both data acquisition tasks (sampling rates >;1 kSPS) and control purposes in closed-control loops whose cycle times are below 1 ms. Fast Controllers will be dedicated industrial controllers with the ability to: i) supervise other fast and/or slow controllers; ii) interface to actuators and sensors and high performance networks. This contribution presents an FPSC prototype, specialized for data acquisition, based on the ATCA (Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture) standard. This prototyping activity contributes to the ITER Plant Control Design Handbook (PCDH) effort of standardization, specifically regarding fast controller characteristics. For the prototype, IPFN is developing a new family of ATCA modules targeting ITER requirements. The modules comprise an AMC carrier/data hub/timing hub compliant with the upcoming ATCA extensions for Physics and a multi-channel with galvanic isolation hot-swappable digitizer designed for serviceability. The design and test of a peer-to-peer communications layer for the implementation of a reflective memory over PCI Express and the design and test of an IEEE-1588 transport layer over a high performance serial link was also performed. In this work, a complete description of the solution is presented as well as the integration of the controller into the standard CODAC environment. The most relevant results of real tests will be addressed, focusing in the benefits and limitations of the applied technologies.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; data acquisition; fusion reactor operation; plasma toroidal confinement; ATCA platform; Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture; IEEE-1588 transport layer; ITER FPSC; ITER prototype Fast Plant System Controller; PCI Express; Plant Control Design Handbook; data acquisition; embedded technology; galvanic isolation hot swappable digitizer; high performance networks; peer-to-peer communications layer; reflective memory; Finite impulse response filter; Random access memory; Synchronization;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2011 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Valencia
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0118-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2011.6154473