Title :
Fusion of an uncalibrated camera with velocity information for distance measurement from a moving camera on highways
Author :
Lamprecht, Bernhard ; Rass, Stefan ; Fuchs, Simone ; Kyamakya, Kyandoghere
Author_Institution :
Res. Group Transp. Inf., Klagenfurt Univ., Klagenfurt
Abstract :
We present a general method to measure the distance to arbitrary static points from a fairly straight moving camera in the context of highways. We assume that the speed of the camera and vehicle, respectively, can be obtained somehow on board. The proposed approach does not require a calibrated camera and there is no need for an auto-calibration step to determine the cameras intrinsics on-line. To measure the distance to a point it is sufficient to track the point three times over a certain period of time and incorporate the vehicle´s velocity. The system does not rely upon principal point and FOE - Focus of Expansion - information.
Keywords :
calibration; cameras; distance measurement; vehicles; velocity measurement; arbitrary static points; auto-calibration; distance measurement; focus-of-expansion information; moving camera; uncalibrated camera fusion; vehicle; velocity information; Distance measurement; Focusing; Intelligent robots; Intelligent transportation systems; Optical computing; Optical distortion; Road transportation; Smart cameras; Vehicles; Velocity measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Positioning, Navigation and Communication, 2008. WPNC 2008. 5th Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Hannover
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1798-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1799-5
DOI :
10.1109/WPNC.2008.4510371