Title :
The research on the application of laser scanning measurement technology in forestry
Author :
Zhang, Lifu ; Lu, Huairnin
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Mech. & Electr. Eng., Northeast Forestry Univ., Harbin, China
Abstract :
In this paper we describe how to improve the workflow in forestry management using the increased capability of today\´s scanner-systems. We developed a new approach for single-tree delineation based on a volumetric analysis in laser-scanner data. The algorithm detects positions and dimensions of individual trees in a forest for use in a 3D-GIS. The measured data can be combined with other measured and statistical data giving the user a detailed view in the forestry units, leading to a database consisting of individual trees-the so called "Virtual Forest". The volumetric approach was adapted to use a combination of aerial photos and 3D laser-scanner data. While positions were only taken from the better resolved true-orthophotos dimensions and especially height-information are based on the 3D-data.The volumetric approach was implemented into a 3D-GIS and successfully tested using recorded data from a 150 km2 test-area.
Keywords :
forestry; geographic information systems; geophysical techniques; laser variables measurement; optical scanners; 3D laser-scanner data; 3D-GIS; aerial photos; forestry management; forestry units; laser scanning measurement technology; single-tree delineation; statistical data; true-orthophotos dimensions; virtual forest; volumetric analysis; Area measurement; Clouds; Databases; Educational institutions; Forestry; Laser applications; Laser radar; Performance evaluation; Surface emitting lasers; Testing; DHB; laser-scanner data; point cloud; three dimensional;
Conference_Titel :
Mechatronics and Automation, 2009. ICMA 2009. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Changchun
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2692-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2693-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICMA.2009.5244845