Title :
Effects of pile-turning frequency on compost quality and changes of chemical and physical properties during plant-scale composting
Author :
Siliang, Pan ; Wang Qunhui ; Dexun, Zou ; Xiaohong, Sun ; Chuanfu, Wu
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Civil & Environ. Eng., Univ. of Sci. & Technol. Beijing, Beijing, China
Abstract :
Pile-turning is an important technical means to control the ventilation, oxygen supply and material blending during trough composting. In order to examine the effect of pile-turning frequency on composting process and product quality, we set up four different control methods of pile-turning. The results show that treatment with pile-turning is better than the one without it in compost maturity level. Treatment of turning every 3 days with the best results: the largest organic matter degradation rate (32.6%), the least nitrogen loss (328.2 mg/kg), has been proven a good control methods of pile-turning.
Keywords :
environmental degradation; ventilation; waste disposal; chemical property; compost maturity level; compost quality; composting process; material blending; nitrogen loss; organic matter degradation rate; oxygen supply; physical property; pile-turning frequency; plant-scale composting; product quality; trough composting; ventilation; Agricultural engineering; Agriculture; Chemical engineering; Chemical technology; Forestry; Frequency; Materials science and technology; Sun; Turning; Ventilation; Aerobic composting; Ammonia; Dairy manur; Pile-turning; Ventilation;
Conference_Titel :
Mechanic Automation and Control Engineering (MACE), 2010 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Wuhan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7737-1
DOI :
10.1109/MACE.2010.5536033