Title :
Magnetic anomaly sensing system for mine countermeasures using high mobility autonomous sensing platforms
Author :
Wiegert, Roy ; Price, Brian ; Hyder, Jalal
Author_Institution :
Dahlgren Div., Naval Surface Warfare Center, Panama City, FL, USA
Abstract :
Presents field test results from a new vector magnetometer-tensor gradiometer sensor system that is being developed, with support, localization and classification (DLC) of ferrous mines in surf zone/very shallow water environments. The experimental results demonstrate that the gradient contraction approach will provide autonomous sensing platforms with robust, three-dimensional mine detection and localization capabilities at ranges of several metres and at all angles of approach to mine-like magnetic targets. The sensor system´s gradient contraction based target localization approach is particularly appropriate for DLC of magnetic targets from high mobility autonomous sensing platforms such as underwater bottom vehicles (or Navy divers) that frequently undergo large changes in velocity and orientation as they search for underwater and buried mines.
Keywords :
buried object detection; magnetic sensors; magnetometers; military systems; sensor fusion; autonomous sensing platforms; buried mines; ferrous mines classification; ferrous mines localization; gradient contraction approach; hardware configurations; magnetic anomaly gradient tensor; magnetic anomaly sensing system; magnetic target localization; mine countermeasures; mine-like magnetic targets; seafloor morphologies; surf zone; target signature processing; three-dimensional mine detection; triaxial magnetometer-accelerometer; turbulent water; underwater bottom vehicles; underwater mines; vector magnetometer-tensor gradiometer sensor system; vehicle orientation; very shallow water; Hardware; Magnetic sensors; Magnetometers; Mobile robots; Remotely operated vehicles; Robustness; Sea measurements; Sensor arrays; Sensor systems; Underwater vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
OCEANS '02 MTS/IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7534-3
DOI :
10.1109/OCEANS.2002.1192094