Title :
A robust watermarking method based on wavelet and Zernike transform
Author :
Chen, Jie ; Yao, Hongxun ; Gao, Wen ; Liu, Shaohui
Author_Institution :
Comput. Coll., Harbin Inst. of Technol., China
Abstract :
As watermarking is increasingly applied for a variety of applications, various properties of watermarks, such as how they respond to common signal transformations or deliberate attacks, have become important concerns. In this paper, we propose a new approach to embed a watermark that is to modify the block average in wavelet domain. If the watermarked image has been attacked by geometric ways, we can figure it out by Zernike transform and then retrieve it. Experiments prove that the method is not only robust to geometric attacks, but also to JPEG and Checkmark attacks.
Keywords :
image coding; image retrieval; watermarking; wavelet transforms; JPEG attack; Joint Photographic Experts Group; Zernike transform; checkmark attack; geometric attack; signal transformation; watermarking method; wavelet transform; Discrete Fourier transforms; Discrete cosine transforms; Discrete wavelet transforms; Frequency; Polynomials; Robustness; Transform coding; Watermarking; Wavelet domain; Wavelet transforms;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2004. ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004 International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8251-X
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2004.1329236