Title :
Hybrid multiplier/CORDIC unit for online handwriting recognition
Author :
McInerney, Stephen ; Reilly, Richard B.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Electr. Eng., Univ. Coll. Dublin, Ireland
Abstract :
Traditionally online handwriting recognition (OHR) implementations use general-purpose processor architectures. The pre-processing step of OHR comprises regular array-based tasks such as normalisation, feature extraction and segmentation. Standard processor architectures cannot however efficiently support the varied arithmetic operations required by pre-processing. These tasks would seem ideally suited for custom hardware acceleration. CORDIC offers all the required elementary functions for pre-processing but is inefficient for linear mode operations (multiplication/division) due to its serial nature. A hybrid multiplier/CORDIC architecture is proposed in which a fast iterative multiplier/MAC shares hardware with a serial CORDIC unit. This multiplier retires 6b/cycle with minor additional hardware requirements. This hybrid offers improved general performance for signal-processing applications and is targeted at the pre-processing task of OHR. Performance results are included
Keywords :
digital arithmetic; feature extraction; handwriting recognition; image segmentation; multiplying circuits; arithmetic operations; array-based tasks; custom hardware acceleration; fast iterative multiplier/MAC; feature extraction; general-purpose processor architectures; hybrid multiplier/CORDIC architecture; linear mode operations; multiplication/division; normalisation; online handwriting recognition; performance; pre-processing; segmentation; serial CORDIC unit; signal-processing applications; Acceleration; Arithmetic; Character recognition; Digital signal processing; Euclidean distance; Feature extraction; Handwriting recognition; Hardware; Iterative algorithms; Personal digital assistants;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1999. Proceedings., 1999 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Phoenix, AZ
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5041-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1999.758297