Title :
Exploiting ILP in page-based intelligent memory
Author :
Oskin, Mark ; Hensley, Justin ; Keen, Diana ; Chong, Frederic T. ; Farrens, Matthew ; Chopra, Aneet
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., California Univ., Davis, CA, USA
Abstract :
This study compares the speed, area, and power of different implementations of Active Pages, an intelligent memory system which helps bridge the growing gap between processor and memory performance by associating simple functions with each page of data. Previous investigations have shown up to 1000X speedups using a block of reconfigurable logic to implement these functions next to each subarray on a DRAM chip. In this study, we show that instruction-level parallelism, not hardware specialization, is the key to the previous success with reconfigurable logic. In order to demonstrate this fact, an Active Page implementation based upon a simplified VLIW processor was developed. Unlike conventional VLIW processors, power and area constraints lead to a design which has a small number of pipeline stages. Our results demonstrate that a four-wide VLIW processor attains comparable performance to that of pure FPGA logic but requires significantly less area and power
Keywords :
paged storage; parallel architectures; reconfigurable architectures; Active Pages; VLIW processor; instruction-level parallelism; intelligent memory system; reconfigurable logic; Bridges; Clocks; Computer science; Intelligent systems; Logic design; Microprocessors; Parallel processing; Pipelines; Random access memory; VLIW;
Conference_Titel :
Microarchitecture, 1999. MICRO-32. Proceedings. 32nd Annual International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Haifa
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-0437-X
DOI :
10.1109/MICRO.1999.809459