Title :
Design of the human/computer interface for human with disability using myoelectric signal control
Author :
Tarng, Ying-Horng ; Chang, Gwo-Ching ; Lai, Jin-Shin ; Kuo, Te-Son
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract :
The purpose of this study is to develop a human-computer interface (HCI) application based on a real-time EMG discrimination system. A personal computer with a plug-in data acquisition and processing board containing a floating-point digital signal processor are used to attain real-time EMG classification. The integrated EMG is employed to detect the onset of muscle contraction. The cepstral coefficients derived from AR coefficients and estimated by a recursive least square algorithm, are used as the recognition feature. These features are then discriminated using a modified maximum likelihood distance classifier. The identified commands control the mouse cursor. It is fully compatible with a Microsoft serial mouse. This system can move the cursor in four directions, and double-click the icon in GUI operating systems
Keywords :
biocontrol; data acquisition; electromyography; graphical user interfaces; handicapped aids; medical signal processing; microcomputer applications; Microsoft serial mouse; cepstral coefficients; floating-point digital signal processor; human with disability; human-computer interface; human/computer interface design; integrated EMG; modified maximum likelihood distance classifier; mouse cursor control; myoelectric signal control; plug-in data acquisition/processing board; real-time EMG classification; real-time EMG discrimination system; recursive least square algorithm; Application software; Computer interfaces; Data acquisition; Digital signal processors; Electromyography; Human computer interaction; Mice; Microcomputers; Muscles; Real time systems;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1997. Proceedings of the 19th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4262-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1997.758708