Title :
The use of an expert system to expand a multi sensor fire detector to a robust fire detector
Author :
Jandeweith, Theodor
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Commun. Eng., Duisburg Univ., Germany
Abstract :
A new fire detector is presented which produces a lower rate of false alarms then a customary one, in rooms that are hard to supervise. The detector is based on the assumption that rooms have a specific use, so that often similar reasons lead to false alarms. Therefore, a customary detector is improved so that it is capable of saving the physical characteristics of non-fire events. When a critical situation arises in the supervised room, it is compared to past non-fire events. When a cause is recognized as a repetitive non-fire cause, the decision is taken in favour of the non-fire hypothesis, otherwise, in favour of the hypothesis
Keywords :
alarm systems; computerised instrumentation; expert systems; fires; sensor fusion; smoke; temperature sensors; time warp simulation; expanded multisensor fire detector; expert system; false alarms; nonfire event physical characteristics; repetitive nonfire cause; robust fire detector; rooms; Detectors; Event detection; Expert systems; Fires; Fuzzy logic; Interference; Joining processes; Robustness; Sensor systems; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Security Technology, 1995. Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 29th Annual 1995 International Carnahan Conference on
Conference_Location :
Sanderstead
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2627-X
DOI :
10.1109/CCST.1995.524915