Title : 
An optical 4-fiber bi-directional line-switched ring
         
        
            Author : 
Irashko, R. ; Sharma, R. ; Ngyuen, M. ; Mar, J. ; Parker, G. ; Xiaojun Fang ; Li-Ping Chen ; Faer, B. ; Sucharczuk, M.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Opt. Networks Inc., San Jose, CA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
An optical four-fiber bidirectional line-switched ring is presented. Results from optical protection switching experiments show that restoration in <50 ms is possible. A self-healing, bandwidth efficient, and scalable optical transport network evolving from this architecture is possible.
         
        
            Keywords : 
optical fibre networks; optical switches; optical four-fiber bidirectional line-switched ring; optical protection switching; optical transport network; self-healing architecture; Bidirectional control; High speed optical techniques; Optical fiber devices; Optical fiber networks; Optical fibers; Optical wavelength conversion; Protection; SONET; Stimulated emission; Wavelength division multiplexing;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Optical Fiber Communication Conference, 1999, and the International Conference on Integrated Optics and Optical Fiber Communication. OFC/IOOC '99. Technical Digest
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
San Diego, CA, USA
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
1-55752-582-X
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/OFC.1999.767823