Title :
Suggestions for a biologically inspired spiking retina using order-based coding
Author :
Thorpe, Simon J. ; Brilhault, Adrien ; Perez-Carrasco, Jose-Antonio
Author_Institution :
Centre de Rech. Cerveau & Cognition, Univ. Toulouse 3, Toulouse, France
fDate :
May 30 2010-June 2 2010
Abstract :
This paper discusses some new suggestions for designing hardware vision systems that take inspiration from spike-based biological image processing. The key idea is to modify already existing Address Event Representation (AER) designs so that there is a periodic reset signal that can be generated every time some predefined proportion of "neurons" has emitted a spike. Each "neuron" only emits at most one spike per processing cycle, but the most strongly activated neurons fire first, ensuring that information about the image is transmitted with maximum efficiency. Simulations demonstrate that this sort of design can allow image reconstruction under conditions where only a few percent of the units have emitted a spike. This means that the reset signal can be triggered at high rates allowing images to be processed at very high clock rates but in a way that could automatically adjust to variations in environmental conditions including scene contrast.
Keywords :
biomimetics; eye; image coding; address event representation; biologically inspired spiking retina; hardware vision systems; image reconstruction; image-processing systems; order-based coding; spike-based biological image processing; Fires; Hardware; Image coding; Image processing; Image reconstruction; Machine vision; Neurons; Retina; Signal design; Signal generators;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), Proceedings of 2010 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Paris
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5308-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5309-2
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2010.5537898