Title :
Electron attachment and ionic recombination in a kinestatic charge detector for digital radiography
Author :
Devidas, Sreenivas ; DiBianca, F.A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Tennessee Univ., Memphis, TN, USA
Abstract :
Electron attachment and ionic recombination of the ions in the kinestatic cage detector (KCD) leads to a loss in useful signal from the detector, and a consequent reduction in the detective quantum efficiency because the pulse height distribution is broadened. The addition of a polyatomic gas such as carbon dioxide or methane has been found to reduce the electron attachment to a considerable extent via the Ramsauer effect. The consequent reduction in the signal loss due to recombination results in a considerable improvement in the signal obtained from the KCD.
Keywords :
X-ray detection and measurement; biomedical equipment; diagnostic radiography; CO2; Ramsauer effect; detective quantum efficiency; digital radiography; electron attachment; ionic recombination; kinestatic charge detector; medical diagnostic imaging; medical instrumentation; methane; polyatomic gas; pulse height distribution; signal loss; Atmosphere; Carbon dioxide; Electron mobility; Impurities; Radiative recombination; Radiography; Spontaneous emission; Voltage; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Engineering Conference, 1993., Proceedings of the Twelfth Southern
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0976-6
DOI :
10.1109/SBEC.1993.247402