Title : 
Characterisation of passive intermodulation in printed lines
         
        
            Author : 
Shitvov, Aleksey ; Olsson, Torbjörn ; Zelenchuk, Dmitry ; Schuchinsky, Alexander
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Inst. of Electron., Queen´´s Univ., Belfast
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The paper reports on two approaches to characterisation of passive intermodulation products in printed transmission lines. Detailed comparison of the test setups is presented, including calibration of the instruments and preparation of the test samples. Results of passive intermodulation measurements on the reference microstrip lines are juxtaposed to testify consistency of the material characterisation, and the merits and constraints of each approach are discussed.
         
        
            Keywords : 
intermodulation measurement; microstrip lines; material characterisation; microstrip lines; passive intermodulation; printed transmission lines; Antennas and propagation; Fixtures; Frequency; Information technology; Instruments; Laminates; Paper technology; Printed circuits; Testing; Transmission line antennas;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Antennas and Propagation Conference, 2008. LAPC 2008. Loughborough
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Loughborough
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-1893-0
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-1894-7
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/LAPC.2008.4516920