Title :
MLPDA and MLPMHT Applied to Some MSTWG Data
Author :
Willett, Peter ; Coraluppi, Stefano
Author_Institution :
ECE Dept., Connecticut Univ., Storrs, CT
Abstract :
The MLPDA is based on maximizing statistical likelihood according to a precise model in which there is no process noise. The PMHT (probabilistic multi-hypothesis tracker) provides an alternative perspective: each contact may be taken as independent and a-priori equally-equipped to be target-generated. Our results indicate that the MLPMHT is the better tracker in multi-static data. A further advantage of the MLPMHT is that optimal data association with multiple targets is easily incorporated, whereas in the MLPDA it is approximated by excision of measurements that are "taken" by previously-discovered targets. In this paper we apply the MLPMHT and MLPDAF to several data-sets from the MSTWG (multi-static tracking working group) library: two synthetic and two real ones from NURC, plus one from ARL/UT. We also compare the ML trackers to the IMMPDAFAI, a tracker with no "depth" to its assignments: it is found that the IMMPDAFAI is not able to track effectively in such noisy data. Finally, we report on a new genetic implementation of the MLPMHT
Keywords :
filtering theory; maximum likelihood estimation; probability; sensor fusion; target tracking; MLPDA; MLPDAF; MLPMHT; MSTWG; NURC; PMHT; data-sets; maximizing likelihood probabilistic data association; multiple targets; multistatic tracking working group library; optimal data association; probabilistic multihypothesis tracker; Genetics; Information filtering; Information filters; Kinematics; Libraries; Matched filters; Robustness; Sonar detection; Target tracking; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
Information Fusion, 2006 9th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Florence
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0953-5
Electronic_ISBN :
0-9721844-6-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICIF.2006.301739