Author :
Grünbaum, Rolf ; Halonen, Mikael ; Strömberg, Göran
Abstract :
SVC (Static Var Compensator) is a member of the FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission System) family. By means of thyristor control of reactive power, it enables dynamic voltage control at the point of common connection with a grid. A directly connected SVC is an SVC where there is no need for a step-down transformer to be connected between the power grid and the SVC. Obviously, this offers a number of benefits, such as a simplified SVC scheme, hardware cost savings, reduced footprint, less losses, and others. Of course, to enable direct connection of an SVC to a 69 kV grid requires a number of developments to SVC schemes, particularly where thyristor valves are concerned. This is treated in detail in the paper. SVC performance in a current 69 kV case is highlighted, and furthermore, a couple of particular applications of directly connected SVCs are presented.
Keywords :
static VAr compensators; thyristor applications; voltage control; FACTS; SVC; direct grid connection; dynamic voltage control; flexible AC transmission system; static VAr compensator; step-down transformer; thyristor control; Costs; Flexible AC transmission systems; Hardware; Power grids; Power system dynamics; Reactive power control; Static VAr compensators; Thyristors; Valves; Voltage control; Direct connection; Dynamic voltage control; Reactive power compensation; SVC; Transformerless design;