Title :
Battery separators with improved resistance to KOH degradation
Author_Institution :
Viskase Corp., Chicago, IL, USA
Abstract :
Battery separator composites were made by coating nonwovens with regenerated cellulose from the viscose process. The composite samples were stored at room temperature for 90 days in 40% potassium hydroxide (KOH). The tensile strength of the samples was measured over time to check the rate of degradation of the separator composites. The data show that a composite made using a polyamide nonwoven retained all of its tensile strength. In addition, the polyamide composite experienced no swelling while in storage. Composites made in this manner would last longer in a battery and would allow for more room in the battery for anode and cathode materials since the composite does not swell
Keywords :
anodes; cathodes; electrochemical electrodes; electrochemistry; electrolytes; secondary cells; silver; tensile strength; zinc; Ag-Zn; Ag-Zn secondary batteries; KOH; KOH degradation resistance; anode materials; battery separators; cathode materials; polyamide nonwoven; regenerated cellulose; tensile strength; viscose process; Anodes; Battery charge measurement; Cathodes; Coatings; Composite materials; Degradation; Electrical resistance measurement; Particle separators; Temperature; Time measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, 1996. IECEC 96., Proceedings of the 31st Intersociety
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3547-3
DOI :
10.1109/IECEC.1996.553873