• DocumentCode
    3401807
  • Title

    Speech "Siglet" Detection for Business Microscope (concise contribution)

  • Author

    Nishimura, Jun ; Sato, Nobuo ; Kuroda, Tadahiro

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electron. & Electr. Eng., Keio Univ., Yokohama
  • fYear
    2008
  • fDate
    17-21 March 2008
  • Firstpage
    147
  • Lastpage
    152
  • Abstract
    "Business Microscope" is a tool which provides knowledge workers with a bird-eye view of their daily communication. To meet the problem of the energy consumption of sensor nodes and privacy concerns for wearers and non-wearers, "siglet" sensing is proposed. Siglet sensing is a way to capture very short and noise-like signals by sensors operating on a low duty ratio. To extract the useful information on workers\´ communication, speech siglet detection is studied. The LBG trained speech and workplace nonspeech models with Mel frequency cepstrum coefficients (MFCCs) as feature vectors are utilized. A hierarchical pruning technique is studied to reduce the calculation cost of the matching process to nearly 25% and refine the classification accuracy. Our approach achieved average speech and nonspeech classification accuracy of 99.96% on 0. Is long test siglets.
  • Keywords
    speech recognition; ubiquitous computing; Mel frequency cepstrum coefficients; business communication; business microscope; feature vectors; hierarchical pruning; knowledge workers; nonspeech classification; sensor nodes; siglet sensing; speech siglet detection; workplace nonspeech models; Business communication; Cepstrum; Data mining; Employment; Energy consumption; Frequency; Microscopy; Privacy; Signal to noise ratio; Speech; Business Microscope; Siglet sensing; Speech siglet;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Pervasive Computing and Communications, 2008. PerCom 2008. Sixth Annual IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Hong Kong
  • Print_ISBN
    978-0-7695-3113-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PERCOM.2008.83
  • Filename
    4517388