DocumentCode
3405880
Title
Electronically controlled long leg brace
Author
Irby, Steven E. ; Kaufman, Kenton R. ; Sutherland, David H.
Author_Institution
Children´´s Hospital & Health Center, San Diego, CA, USA
fYear
1996
fDate
29-31 Mar 1996
Firstpage
427
Lastpage
430
Abstract
Long leg braces are prescribed for those incapable of ambulation due to quadriceps insufficiency or paralysis. These designs lock the knee joint and require the user to adopt an unnatural and energy inefficient gait. A self-contained, electronically controlled brace system has been designed and tested which allows knee flexion during the swing phase of gait, but restricts flexion during the stance, or weight-bearing, phase. Laboratory test results comparing this new brace system and a standard locked Knee-Ankle-Foot-Orthosis show that knee flexion/extension kinematics are improved and that oxygen consumption rates are reduced
Keywords
biomechanics; biomedical electronics; kinematics; orthotics; O2; ambulation; electronically controlled long leg brace; knee flexion; knee flexion/extension kinematics; locked Knee-Ankle-Foot-Orthosis; oxygen consumption rate; paralysis; quadriceps insufficiency; stance; swing phase; unnatural energy inefficient gait; weight-bearing phase; Costs; Extremities; Friction; Knee; Leg; Legged locomotion; Springs; Stability; System testing; Torque;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Biomedical Engineering Conference, 1996., Proceedings of the 1996 Fifteenth Southern
Conference_Location
Dayton, OH
Print_ISBN
0-7803-3131-1
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/SBEC.1996.493266
Filename
493266
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