Title :
Human emotion modeling based on salient global features of EEG signal
Author :
Ahmed, Toufik ; Islam, Mohammad ; Ahmad, Mohiuddin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Khulna Univ. of Eng. & Technol., Khulna, Bangladesh
Abstract :
Feature extraction and accurate classification of the emotion-related EEG-characteristics have a key role in success of emotion recognition systems. This paper proposes an emotion modeling from EEG (Electroencephalogram) signals based on both time and frequency domain features by applying some statistical measures, Fourier and wavelet transform. After collecting the EEG signals, the various kinds of EEG features are investigated to build an emotion classification system. The main objective of this work is to compare the efficacy of the extracted features for classifying five types of emotional states relax, mental task, memory related task, pleasant, and fear. For this purpose support vector machine classifier was employed to classify the five emotional states by using salient global features. In case of statistical features the overall accuracy was obtained 54.2%, which is improved for FFT features 55.00% and the highest accuracy was obtained by DWT features 60.15%.
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; discrete wavelet transforms; electroencephalography; emotion recognition; fast Fourier transforms; feature extraction; medical signal detection; medical signal processing; signal classification; statistical analysis; support vector machines; EEG signal; discrete wavelet transform features; electroencephalography; emotion classification system; emotion recognition systems; emotion-related EEG-characteristics; emotional state relax classification; fast Fourier transform features; fear classification; frequency domain feature extraction; human emotion modeling; memory related task classification; mental task classification; pleasant classification; salient global feature extraction; statistical features; support vector machine classifier; time domain feature extraction; Accuracy; Brain modeling; Electroencephalography; Feature extraction; Support vector machines; Time-frequency analysis; EEG emotion modeling; emotional states; frequency and time-frequency domain features; support vector machine; time;
Conference_Titel :
Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE), 2013 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Dhaka
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-2463-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICAEE.2013.6750341