Title :
A model for human-computer interaction based on the recognition of musical gestures
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Elettronica e Inf., Padova Univ., Italy
Abstract :
Presents a model for human-computer interaction based on two-level automatic recognition of musical gestures. The basic idea underlying this model is that each gesture can be performed with different nuances, which carry some additional information about the intentions and feelings of the performer. The communication can then be achieved through the recognition both of the class to which a gesture belongs and of the nuances applied to the gesture. The model is applied to the recognition of gestures on a musical acoustic instrument. As a test instrument, the classical guitar was chosen. In the proposed model, the interaction is achieved without the use of sensors but through the analysis of the characteristics of the audio signal produced by the instrument. Hence, by simply analysing the sounds produced by performer´s gestures, the model is able to recognize both the kind of gesture a guitarist is performing (i.e. the note played with given pitch and loudness) and the nuances of this gesture (i.e. the way the string is plucked)
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; audio signal processing; gesture recognition; interactive systems; music; musical acoustics; musical instruments; audio signal analysis; classical guitar; feelings; gestural nuances; human-computer interaction model; loudness; musical acoustic instrument; musical gesture recognition; performer intentions; pitch; string plucking; Acoustic sensors; Acoustic testing; Data mining; Human computer interaction; Information analysis; Information processing; Instruments; Performance analysis; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Signal analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1999. IEEE SMC '99 Conference Proceedings. 1999 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tokyo
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5731-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMC.1999.812423