Title : 
Fabrication of surface micromachined polysilicon actuators using dry release process of HF gas-phase etching
         
        
            Author : 
Jong Hyun Lee ; Hoi Hwan Chung ; Seung Youl Kang ; Jong Tae Baek ; Hyung Joun Yoo
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Semicond. Technol. Div., Electron. & Telecommun. Res. Inst., Taejon, South Korea
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The HF GPE (gas-phase etching) process was newly developed for the dry-release of sacrificial oxide in polysilicon surface micromachining. Using anhydrous HF gas and CH/sub 3/OH vapor, we successfully fabricated vibrating micro-gyroscope structures with virtually no process-induced stiction. Compared with conventional wet-release, HF GPE process showed more than eight times longer detachment length, which enables highly sensitive sensors.
         
        
            Keywords : 
electrostatic devices; elemental semiconductors; etching; gyroscopes; microactuators; micromachining; microsensors; semiconductor technology; silicon; CH/sub 3/OH vapor; HF; HF gas-phase etching; Si; anhydrous HF gas; cantilevers; detachment length; electrostatic actuator fabrication; highly sensitive sensors; methanol vapor; polysilicon surface micromachining; process-induced stiction; sacrificial oxide dry release; surface micromachined polysilicon actuators; vibrating micro-gyroscope structures; Actuators; Electrostatics; Fabrication; Hafnium; Methanol; Micromachining; Micromechanical devices; Microstructure; Plasma applications; Wet etching;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Electron Devices Meeting, 1996. IEDM '96., International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
San Francisco, CA, USA
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-3393-4
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/IEDM.1996.554091