Title :
A multiband 2-port vector network analyzer based on Six-Port junctions for biomedical measurement applications between 6 GHz and 33 GHz
Author :
Linz, S. ; Hofmann, Martin ; Fischer, Georg ; Weigel, Robert ; Kissinger, Dietmar
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Electron. Eng., Friedrich Alexander Univ. of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
Abstract :
Concentration measurements of dissolved substances in fluids are of great interest for biomedical as well as industrial applications. In this work a multiband vector network analyzer is presented that is capable of determining phase variations due to changes in the concentration. A topology comprising two Six-Port networks optimized for the frequencies 6.6 GHz, 19.7 GHz and 32.4 GHz has been implemented. Measurement results show a characteristic change of the phase when increasing the glucose concentration in binary aqueous solutions.
Keywords :
biomedical communication; chemical variables measurement; network analysers; binary aqueous solutions; biomedical measurement applications; concentration measurements; frequency 6 GHz to 33 GHz; glucose concentration; multiband 2-port vector network analyzer; six-port junctions; Biomedical measurement; Dielectrics; Frequency measurement; Microwave measurement; Phase measurement; Ports (Computers); Sugar;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation in Wireless Communications (APWC), 2013 IEEE-APS Topical Conference on
Conference_Location :
Torino
DOI :
10.1109/APWC.2013.6624894