DocumentCode :
3427941
Title :
Through wall radar imaging using UWB noise waveforms
Author :
Narayanan, Ram M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA
fYear :
2008
fDate :
March 31 2008-April 4 2008
Firstpage :
5185
Lastpage :
5188
Abstract :
This paper examines the results of our research on the use of ultra-wideband noise waveforms for imaging objects behind walls. The advantages of using thermally generated noise as a probing signal are introduced. The technique of heterodyne correlation, used to inject coherence in the random noise probing signal and to collapse the wideband reflected signal into a single frequency, is presented. We address issues related to locating, detection, and tracking humans behind walls using the Hilbert-Huang transform approach for human activity characterization. The results indicate that noise radar technology combined with modern signal processing approaches is indeed a viable technique for covert high-resolution imaging of obscured stationary and moving targets.
Keywords :
Hilbert transforms; image resolution; interference (signal); object detection; radar imaging; ultra wideband radar; Hilbert-Huang transform approach; UWB noise waveforms; heterodyne correlation; high-resolution imaging; noise radar technology; objects imaging; signal processing approaches; through wall radar imaging; ultrawideband noise waveforms; wideband reflected signal; Coherence; Frequency; Humans; Noise generators; Radar detection; Radar imaging; Radar signal processing; Radar tracking; Signal generators; Ultra wideband technology; Heterodyne correlation; Hilbert-Huang Transform; noise radar; through wall imaging; ultrawideband;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2008. ICASSP 2008. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Las Vegas, NV
ISSN :
1520-6149
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1483-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4518827
Filename :
4518827
Link To Document :
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