Title :
Problems and advances of high power gyrotron
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Appl. Phys., Acad. of Sci., Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
Abstract :
The paper reviews some problems of high power gyrotrons, especially related to mode selection and the provision of stability of a high-efficiency operating mode in oversized resonators and the possible solution. Results of calculation and an experimental study of gyrotrons operating in a wide frequency,range and at the 1 MW power level are presented. The effects of beam potential depression in gyrotrons, effects of mode interaction (competition and cooperation) and methods of mode selection, including multibeam and complex cavity systems, are presented. The dependence of gyrotron parameters on the beam current and magnetic field is analyzed. The experimental results are compared with the calculated data
Keywords :
cavity resonators; electron beams; gyrotrons; millimetre wave tubes; stability; tuning; beam current; beam potential depression; complex cavity systems; gyrotron parameters; high power gyrotron; high-efficiency operating mode; magnetic field; mode interaction; mode selection; multibeam cavity systems; oversized resonators; stability; stable single-mode generation; step tunable gyrotron; Abstracts; Cathodes; Electron beams; Electron traps; Frequency; Gyrotrons; Heating; Mirrors; Plasma diagnostics; Stability;
Conference_Titel :
Physics and Engineering of Millimeter and Sub-Millimeter Waves, 2001. The Fourth International Kharkov Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Kharkov
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6473-2
DOI :
10.1109/MSMW.2001.946757