Notice of RetractionOn translator´s initiatives from the perspective of motivation

Notice of Retraction

After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.

We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.

The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.

Translator´s initiatives have been widely explored within subject-object paradigm from the philosophical angle. This paper attempts to explore translator´s initiatives from the angle that translator, acting as the subject of translational behavior, is human being. Motivation is the pivotal subjective factors regarding subject or human being. The author rests on Maslow´s motivation theory in cognitive approach to shed light on translator´s initiatives.