Title :
Biomechanical design of the powered gait orthosis
Author :
Feng, Zhiguo ; Qian, Jinwu ; Zhang, Yanan ; Shen, Linyong ; Zhang, Zhen ; Wang, Qiyuan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Mechatron. Eng. & Autom., Shanghai Univ., Shanghai
Abstract :
Body weight supported treadmill training (BWST) has been confirmed that it can improve walking capabilities in spinal cord-injured and stroke patients. During treadmill training, the leg movements of the patients have to be manually assisted by physiotherapists. The physical capabilities and the individual experience of the therapists usually limit this training. A powered gait orthosis (PGO) is being developed that can move the legs of a patient in a physiological way on the moving treadmill. This paper summarizes the design and analysis of the PGO. The anthropomorphically based PGO has two DOF per leg, which are driven by electric linear actuators. The selection of the DOF and critical component design aspects are discussed.
Keywords :
electric actuators; gait analysis; medical control systems; neurophysiology; orthotics; patient rehabilitation; anthropomorphically based PGO; biomechanical design; body weight supported treadmill training; electric linear actuators; physiotherapists; powered gait orthosis; spinal cord injured patients; stroke patients; walking capabilities; Biomimetics; Control systems; Hip; Knee; Leg; Legged locomotion; Mechatronics; Power system modeling; Rehabilitation robotics; Robotics and automation; biomimetics; body weight supported training; powered gait orthosis; treadmill training; walking exoskeleton;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Biomimetics, 2007. ROBIO 2007. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Sanya
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1761-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1758-2
DOI :
10.1109/ROBIO.2007.4522421