Title :
Development of a fuzzy inference and Markovian system for the local registration of satellite and cartographic images
Author :
Meddeber, L. ; Berrached, N.E.
Author_Institution :
Electron. Dept., Univ. of Sci. & Technol. of Oran Mohamed Boudiaf, Algeria
Abstract :
We present in this article two complete procedures to solve some problems of the road networks. First, we must start with a process of road networks extraction based on the fuzzy clustering unsupervised approaches, and then we apply another approach for the local registration and deformation of a cartographic and a satellite road networks. For this aim, the idea is to segment first the sensed data and to recognize the basic urban classes (vegetation, roads, and other sectors). Then, starting from these classes, we extract the structures and the infrastructures interest by applying two algorithms of road network extraction (The Connectivity Weighted Hough Transform (CWHT), and the Regularised Shortest-Path Extraction (RSPE)), their different capabilities are applied for the characterization of streets with different width and shape. Finally, the proposed local registration method consists in translating the cartographic data into a graph model, and then defining Markov random fields (MRF) to fit the graph and the satellite image.
Keywords :
Hough transforms; Markov processes; feature extraction; fuzzy set theory; image recognition; image registration; image segmentation; roads; vegetation mapping; Markov random fields; cartographic image registration; connectivity weighted Hough transform; data segmentation; fuzzy clustering; fuzzy inference; regularised shortest-path extraction; road networks; roads; satellite image registration; urban class; vegetation; Circuits and systems; Data mining; Fuzzy systems; Image segmentation; Markov random fields; Partitioning algorithms; Pixel; Roads; Satellite broadcasting; Vegetation mapping; Fuzzy clustering; Markov random fields; Spot images; cartography; registration; road extraction;
Conference_Titel :
Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS), 2009 3rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Medenine
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4397-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4398-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412340