Title :
Gain reductions due to scatter on wireless paths with directional antennas
Author :
Greenstein, Larry J. ; Erceg, Vinko
Author_Institution :
AT&T Labs., Red Bank, NJ, USA
Abstract :
The use of a directional terminal antenna on a wireless link can enhance received power by as much as the antenna gain. In local scattering, however, the enhancement will be smaller. We call this decrement the gain reduction factor, Δ. We present a statistical model of Δ for fixed suburban paths at 1.9 GHz, based on angle-of-arrival measurements in New Jersey. Our results address the influences of antenna height, antenna beamwidth, distance and season
Keywords :
UHF antennas; UHF radio propagation; direction-of-arrival estimation; directive antennas; electromagnetic wave scattering; radio links; statistical analysis; 1.9 GHz; angle-of-arrival measurements; antenna beamwidth; antenna gain; antenna height; directional antennas; directional terminal antenna; distance; fixed suburban paths; gain reduction factor; gain reductions; local scattering; received power; scatter; season; statistical model; wireless link; wireless paths; Antenna measurements; Directional antennas; Directive antennas; Gain measurement; Goniometers; Mobile antennas; Power measurement; Power system modeling; Receiving antennas; Scattering;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference, 1999. VTC 1999 - Fall. IEEE VTS 50th
Conference_Location :
Amsterdam
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5435-4
DOI :
10.1109/VETECF.1999.797050