Title :
Experimental comparison of control techniques for the trajectory tracking of reactor neutronic power
Author :
Lau, Shing Hei ; Bernard, John A. ; Lanning, David D.
Author_Institution :
Nucl. Reactor Lab., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
An experimental comparison of proportional-derivative (PD) pure feedforward, hybrid feedforward/PD-feedback, and period-generated control for the trajectory tracking of reactor neutronic power is reported. The first relies entirely on feedback; the second makes use only of a model; the third combines feedback serially with a model´s output; and the fourth uses feedback to update a trajectory which is then processed through a model to obtain the actuator signal. Each was tested on the 5-MWt MIT Research Reactor, with the period-generated technique being found to give superior overall performance. The theory of each control concept is summarized, and experiments that illustrate its advantages and weaknesses are presented.<>
Keywords :
computerised control; feedback; fission reactor core control and monitoring; fission research reactors; nuclear engineering computing; power station computer control; proportional control; 5 MW; MIT Research Reactor; actuator signal; control techniques; hybrid feedforward proportional derivative feedback control; period-generated control; proportional derivative pure feedforward control; reactor neutronic power; trajectory tracking; Actuators; Automatic control; Inductors; Laboratories; Output feedback; PD control; Power system modeling; Proportional control; Signal processing; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1991., Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Santa Fe, NM, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0513-2
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.1991.259149