Title :
Inference method for natural language propositions involving fuzzy quantifiers and truth qualifiers
Author :
Okamoto, Wataru ; Tano, Shun´ichi ; Inoue, Atsushi ; Fujiok, Ryosuke
Author_Institution :
Lab. for Int. Fuzzy Eng. Res., Yokohama, Japan
Abstract :
Proposes an inference method necessary for constructing a natural language communication system called FLINS (Fuzzy LINgual System). The authors show that for natural language propositions involving fuzzy quantifiers and truth qualifiers (for example, “Most tall men are heavy is true”), one can infer a modified proposition (such as “Many rather tall men are heavy is true”) when the fuzzy quantifier (“Many”) in the inferred proposition can be resolved analytically. Generally, for natural language propositions involving three types of quantifiers-a monotone nonincreasing type (FEW,...), a monotone nondecreasing type (MOST,...), and a triangular type (SEVERAL,...)-one can analytically resolve fuzzy quantifiers for inferred propositions
Keywords :
fuzzy logic; inference mechanisms; natural languages; possibility theory; FLINS; fuzzy quantifiers; inference method; inferred propositions; modified proposition; monotone nondecreasing quantifiers; monotone nonincreasing quantifiers; natural language communication system; natural language propositions; triangular quantifiers; truth qualifiers; Buildings; Engines; Fuzzy reasoning; Fuzzy systems; Laboratories; Natural languages;
Conference_Titel :
Fuzzy Systems, 1995. International Joint Conference of the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and The Second International Fuzzy Engineering Symposium., Proceedings of 1995 IEEE Int
Conference_Location :
Yokohama
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2461-7
DOI :
10.1109/FUZZY.1995.409797