Title :
Self-focusing arrays for imaging and therapy through inhomogeneous media
Author :
Haddadin, Osama S. ; Ebbini, Emad S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
We present a method for self-focusing through inhomogeneous media, which uses the inverse scattering problem to estimate the array Green´s function. In particular, the distorted Born iterative method is used to solve the nonlinear inverse scattering problem for a region of interest. Optimal single and multiple focus field patterns can be synthesized by using the estimated Green´s function in the pseudoinverse pattern synthesis method. This approach is non-invasive. It simply requires measurements of the scattered field outside the region of interest. It can be used for high resolution imaging and enhanced therapeutic effects through inhomogeneous media without making any assumptions on the shape, size, or location of the inhomogeneity. We outline this technique, and show numerical simulations using a circular array
Keywords :
Green´s function methods; bioacoustics; biomedical ultrasonics; image resolution; inverse problems; iterative methods; nonlinear acoustics; radiation therapy; self-focusing; ultrasonic focusing; ultrasonic scattering; ultrasonic transducer arrays; 128 line transducers; array Green´s function; circular array; distorted Born iterative method; enhanced therapeutic effects; high resolution imaging; imaging; inhomogeneity location; inhomogeneity shape; inhomogeneity size; inhomogeneous media; inverse scattering problem; multiple focus field patterns; noninvasive approach; nonlinear inverse scattering problem; numerical simulations; optimal single focus field patterns; phased arrays; pseudoinverse pattern synthesis method; region of interest; self-focusing arrays; therapy; Distortion measurement; Focusing; Green´s function methods; Inverse problems; Iterative methods; Medical treatment; Nonhomogeneous media; Nonlinear distortion; Predistortion; Scattering;
Conference_Titel :
Ultrasonics Symposium, 1996. Proceedings., 1996 IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Antonio, TX
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3615-1
DOI :
10.1109/ULTSYM.1996.584383