Title :
Time-frequency distribution inversion of the Radon transform
Author :
Sahiner, Berkinan ; Yagle, Andrew E.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Univ. Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
In using filtered backprojection to compute the inverse Radon transform, the Hilbert transform-derivative filtering operation amplifies noise. Filtering the noise generally reduces resolution and smoothes edges. It would be desirable to spatially filter the noise where the projections do not have high-frequency components, and accept the noise where high-frequency components are present, since these must be preserved for the Hilbert transform-derivative. The short-time Fourier transform is used in applying a time-frequency mask filter that zeros out each projection in locations where local signal energy is below a threshold. Results show improvement over reconstruction using time-invariant smoothing filters.<>
Keywords :
computerised tomography; image reconstruction; Hilbert transform-derivative filtering operation; Radon transform; edge smoothing; filtered backprojection; local signal energy; medical diagnostic imaging; resolution reduction; short-time Fourier transform; time-frequency distribution inversion; time-frequency mask filter; Filtering; Filters; Fourier transforms; Image reconstruction; Noise reduction; Noise shaping; Shape; Signal to noise ratio; Spatial resolution; Time frequency analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1991., Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Santa Fe, NM, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0513-2
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.1991.259275