Title :
Domain-specific textual commonsense concept acquisition using a corpus
Author :
Shams, Reza ; Shahnawaz Chowdhury, M.S.A. ; Abu Saleh Shawon, S.M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada
Abstract :
In this paper, we present a textual commonsense concept acquisition system named SenCept. It works on text of DC electrical circuits and provides commonsense concepts associated with them for better contextualization. SenCept uses a manually developed commonsense knowledge-base that is built upon linguistic information of a domain-specific corpus. We selected representative commonsense knowledge by using several parameters like knowledge weight, average commonsensical distances among knowledge, and normalized mean. To identify commonsense concepts for any sentence, SenCept concentrates on mean of distances between normalized weights of representative sentences and average commonsensical distances among knowledge. We fed 100 sentences to five human subjects and SenCept to evaluate its performance. Results showed that concepts produced by SenCept are originated from textual commonsense in contrast to human analysis that produces concepts from domain knowledge. Moreover, SenCept´s Common Concept Rate (CCR) is 43 percent- which is better than that of human analysis.
Keywords :
electrical engineering computing; knowledge acquisition; knowledge representation; natural language processing; text analysis; DC electrical circuit text; SenCept common concept rate; commonsense knowledge-base; commonsensical distance; domain knowledge; domain-specific corpus; domain-specific textual commonsense concept acquisition; human analysis; knowledge weight; linguistic information; normalized mean; representative commonsense knowledge; Feature extraction; Frequency domain analysis; Humans; Immune system; Junctions; Knowledge based systems; Knowledge engineering; Commonsense knowledge; commonsense concept; knowledge acquisition; knowledge engineering;
Conference_Titel :
Communications, Computing and Control Applications (CCCA), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hammamet
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9795-9
DOI :
10.1109/CCCA.2011.6031212