Abstract :
In a batch reactor for the methyl methacrylate polymerization (MMA), temperature control was studied. Three methods of heat-release estimation (HRE), namely, kinetic model (KM), online energy balance (OLEB) and calorimetric-state estimator (CSE) were investigated. The following three criteria were used to assess these methods: (i) Ability to adjust kinetic errors. (ii) Ability to adjust against dynamic errors. (iii) Sensitivity to temperature noises. The results indicate that the CSE method has a better performance with respect to kinetic and dynamic errors. Additionally, by using this method, the temperature control design becomes self-tuning
Keywords :
adaptive control; batch processing (industrial); chemical technology; control system synthesis; noise; polymerisation; process control; self-adjusting systems; temperature control; batch polymerization reactor; calorimetric-state estimator; dynamic errors; heat-release estimation; heat-release estimation methods; kinetic errors; kinetic model; methyl methacrylate polymerization; online energy balance; self-tuning temperature control design; temperature noise sensitivity; Chemical processes; Equations; Feedback control; Heat transfer; Inductors; Kinetic theory; Polymers; State estimation; Temperature control; Temperature sensors;