DocumentCode
3466516
Title
Simulation and optimization of traffic in a city
Author
Wiering, Marco ; Vreeken, Jilles ; Van Veenen, Jelle ; Koopman, Arne
Author_Institution
Inst. of Inf. & Comput. Sci., Utrecht Univ., Netherlands
fYear
2004
fDate
14-17 June 2004
Firstpage
453
Lastpage
458
Abstract
Optimal traffic light control is a multi-agent decision problem, for which we propose to use reinforcement learning algorithms. Our algorithm learns the expected waiting times of cars for red and green lights at each intersection, and sets the traffic lights to green for the configuration maximizing individual car gains. For testing our adaptive traffic light controllers, we developed the green light district simulator. The experimental results show that the adaptive algorithms can strongly reduce average waiting times of cars compared to three hand-designed controllers.
Keywords
adaptive control; decision theory; intelligent control; learning (artificial intelligence); multi-agent systems; optimal control; optimisation; road traffic; simulation; traffic control; adaptive algorithms; adaptive traffic light controllers; cars; green light district simulator; multiagent decision problem; optimal traffic light control; optimization; reinforcement learning algorithms; waiting times reduction; Adaptive algorithm; Adaptive control; Cities and towns; Learning; Lighting control; Mice; Optimal control; Programmable control; Testing; Traffic control;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2004 IEEE
Print_ISBN
0-7803-8310-9
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IVS.2004.1336426
Filename
1336426
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