• DocumentCode
    3466516
  • Title

    Simulation and optimization of traffic in a city

  • Author

    Wiering, Marco ; Vreeken, Jilles ; Van Veenen, Jelle ; Koopman, Arne

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. of Inf. & Comput. Sci., Utrecht Univ., Netherlands
  • fYear
    2004
  • fDate
    14-17 June 2004
  • Firstpage
    453
  • Lastpage
    458
  • Abstract
    Optimal traffic light control is a multi-agent decision problem, for which we propose to use reinforcement learning algorithms. Our algorithm learns the expected waiting times of cars for red and green lights at each intersection, and sets the traffic lights to green for the configuration maximizing individual car gains. For testing our adaptive traffic light controllers, we developed the green light district simulator. The experimental results show that the adaptive algorithms can strongly reduce average waiting times of cars compared to three hand-designed controllers.
  • Keywords
    adaptive control; decision theory; intelligent control; learning (artificial intelligence); multi-agent systems; optimal control; optimisation; road traffic; simulation; traffic control; adaptive algorithms; adaptive traffic light controllers; cars; green light district simulator; multiagent decision problem; optimal traffic light control; optimization; reinforcement learning algorithms; waiting times reduction; Adaptive algorithm; Adaptive control; Cities and towns; Learning; Lighting control; Mice; Optimal control; Programmable control; Testing; Traffic control;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2004 IEEE
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-8310-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IVS.2004.1336426
  • Filename
    1336426