DocumentCode :
347169
Title :
A quantitative and convenient method of evaluating tendon reflex and spasticity
Author :
Zhang, Li-Qun ; Xu, Dali ; Liao, Wangcai ; Rymer, W. Zev
Author_Institution :
Sensory Motor Performance Program, Rehabilitation Inst. of Chicago, IL, USA
Volume :
1
fYear :
1999
fDate :
1999
Abstract :
Tendon reflexes were evaluated for both normal subjects and spastic patients using a quantitative and portable setup. A force sensor was strapped onto the patellar (or Achilles) tendon to measure both the tendon tapping force and bounce-back force, and they were treated as the input and output of the tendon reflex system, respectively, and system approach was used to quantify the input and output simultaneously. The results show that the bounce-back force provides a measure similar to the joint reflex torque, and patients with spasticity showed stronger bounce-back force. Due to the simplicity and portability of the approach, it can potentially be used conveniently in clinical practice to evaluate tendon reflexes and spasticity quantitatively
Keywords :
biomechanics; biomedical equipment; biomedical measurement; force measurement; force sensors; mechanoception; muscle; torque measurement; bounce-back force; force sensor; input-output relationship; joint reflex torque; muscle stretch; patellar tendon; portable setup; quantitative method; spastic muscle hypertonus; spasticity evaluation; system approach; tendon reflex evaluation; tendon tapping force; Back; Biomedical engineering; Biomedical measurements; Force measurement; Force sensors; Knee; Muscles; Surgery; Tendons; Torque measurement;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
[Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 1999. 21st Annual Conference and the 1999 Annual Fall Meetring of the Biomedical Engineering Society] BMES/EMBS Conference, 1999. Proceedings of the First Joint
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
ISSN :
1094-687X
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5674-8
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1999.802627
Filename :
802627
Link To Document :
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