Title : 
Skin and non-skin probability approximation based on discriminative tree distribution
         
        
            Author : 
Fkihi, S. El ; Daoudi, M. ; Aboutajdine, D.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Fac. of Sci., Mohammed V Univ. - Agdal, Rabat, Morocco
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
We investigate the probability tree models to approximate skin and non-skin distributions. These models have presented good results in solving the skin detection problem. However, there are two main disadvantages of the existing skin/non-skin tree distributions based models: (1) the structure of some tree distributions is predefined; and (2) the inter and the intra classes of skin/non-skin are not taken into account at the same time by the existing skin and/or non-skin tree models. To overcome these drawbacks, we propose a new classifier based on an image patch joint distribution approximation modelled by a discriminative skin/non-skin tree. On the Compaq database, we examine the performances of the proposed approach compared with the baseline model and two others based on dependency tree´s distributions. Experimental results show that the new approach is a significant improvement over the others.
         
        
            Keywords : 
approximation theory; image segmentation; object detection; probability; skin; trees (mathematics); baseline model; dependency tree distributions; discriminative tree distribution; image patch joint distribution approximation; nonskin probability approximation; probability tree models; skin detection problem; skin probability approximation; skin segmentation; Graphical models; Humans; Image databases; Image segmentation; Probability distribution; Shape; Skin; Telecommunications; Tree data structures; Tree graphs; Skin detection; dependency tree; graphical model; image segmentation; probability approximation;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Image Processing (ICIP), 2009 16th IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Cairo
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-5653-6
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
1522-4880
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICIP.2009.5413486