Title :
A microreactor chip integrated with focus ultrasonic transducers prepared by a modified Chemical Foaming Process
Author :
Jiafeng Xu ; Jintang Shang
Author_Institution :
Key Lab. of MEMS of Minist. of Educ., Southeast Univ., Nanjing, China
Abstract :
In this paper, a microreactor chip integrated with focus ultrasonic transducers prepared by a modified Chemical Foaming Process(CFP) is presented. The device operates by trapping air bubbles within micro pits located in the center of silicon cavities. Focused acoustic waves induced by the spherical shell resonance excite the trapped air bubbles vibrate, resulting in acoustic streaming, which disrupts the laminar flows and increases mass transfer rates and thus accelerate multiphase reactions. First, we shed some light on how oscillating bubbles work in our device. Second, the fabrication of micro glass ultrasonic wave fluidic devices prepared by the modified CFP was introduced. Finally, the resonance properties of the microfluidic device actuated by piezoelectric ceramic are measured experimentally by the Laser Doppler Vibrometer. The results of vibration test show that the resonant frequency of the micro glass bubbles, whether full of fluid or not, is in the range of ultrasonic wave band.
Keywords :
bubbles; chemical reactors; laminar flow; microactuators; microfabrication; microfluidics; multiphase flow; piezoelectric actuators; ultrasonic applications; ultrasonic transducers; acoustic streaming; air bubble trapping; focus ultrasonic transducer; focused acoustic waves; laminar flows; laser Doppler vibrometer; mass transfer; microfluidic device; microglass bubble; microglass ultrasonic wave fluidic devices; micropit structure; microreactor chip; modified chemical foaming process; multiphase reaction; oscillating bubbles; piezoelectric ceramic actuator; resonance properties; silicon cavity; spherical shell resonance; vibration test; Acoustics; Cavity resonators; Chemicals; Glass; Resonant frequency; Silicon; Ultrasonic transducers; focused acoustic waves; microreactor; modified Chemical Foaming Process(CFP); resonance; ultrasound thransducer;
Conference_Titel :
Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT), 2013 14th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Dalian
DOI :
10.1109/ICEPT.2013.6756566