Title :
Reversible image watermarking based on full context prediction
Author :
Chen, Ming ; Chen, Zhenyong ; Zeng, Xiao ; Xiong, Zhang
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Beihang Univ., Beijing, China
Abstract :
This paper proposes a reversible image watermarking scheme of low distortion and relatively large capacity, wherein prediction-errors are modified at most by 1 to embed secret bits. Different from most existing predictors, where only a partial prediction context is available, we provide a full context for every pixel in our watermarking scheme. Predictors operating on full contexts are preciser and thus produce smaller prediction-errors, which are more favorable for data embedding. Experimental results also validate that the proposed scheme can achieve high image fidelity while providing relatively large capacity.
Keywords :
image coding; watermarking; data embedding; full context prediction; image fidelity; partial prediction context; prediction error; reversible image watermarking; Authentication; Computer science; Costs; Digital images; Frequency; Histograms; Labeling; Protection; Watermarking; Additive prediction-error expansion; full context prediction; reversible image watermarking;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing (ICIP), 2009 16th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cairo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5653-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2009.5413717