Title :
Breakdown voltage characteristics of RBD Palm Olein and Envirotemp FR3 mixture under quasi-uniform electric field
Author :
Azmi, Kiasatina ; Jamil, Mohamad Kamarol Mohd ; Ahmad, Mohd Azmier
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Univ. Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Malaysia
Abstract :
This paper reported the experimental result of breakdown voltage characteristics of Refined, Bleach and Deodorized Palm Olein (RBDPOlein) with 10-50% of Envirotemp FR3 oil (FR3) mixture. The experiment was conducted at the temperature of room temperature (26°C-27°C), 40°C, 50°C, and 60°C under quasi-uniform electric field of AC applied voltage. Experimental result revealed the increases trend of breakdown voltage with the increasing of FR3 ratio. All the breakdown voltage of RBDPOlein and FR3 mixture is fulfill the IEC 60156 standard which is greater than 30kV. The result of chemical compositions of the oil mixture was also investigated. The fatty acid composition of the oil mixture shows the decrement of palmitic acid, and oleic acid with significant increment of linoleic acid and linolenic acid. The chemical composition test also reveals the presents of antioxidant additive, BHT in FR3, which might be give an effect to the increment of insulation strength.
Keywords :
IEC standards; transformer oil; Envirotemp FR3 oil mixture; IEC 60156 standard; RBD Palm Olein; RBDPOlein; breakdown voltage characteristics; chemical compositions; fatty acid composition; linoleic acid; linolenic acid; palmitic acid; quasi-uniform electric field; refined, bleach and deodorized Palm Olein; temperature 26 C to 27 C; temperature 40 C; temperature 50 C; temperature 60 C; Breakdown voltage; Chemicals; Dielectric liquids; Dielectrics; Fluids; Oil insulation; Power transformer insulation; Envirotemp FR3; breakdown voltage; chemical composition; palm oil;
Conference_Titel :
Humanities, Science and Engineering (CHUSER), 2011 IEEE Colloquium on
Conference_Location :
Penang
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0021-6
DOI :
10.1109/CHUSER.2011.6163764