Title : 
The impact of dynamic gain transients in a dispersion-managed WDM system
         
        
            Author : 
Korn, Jeff ; Carter, D.A.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Lincoln Lab., MIT, Lexington, MA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
As WDM systems evolve from simple point-to-point systems to dynamic reconfigurable networks transient behavior in cascaded erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) become an important issue to consider. The dynamical behavior of EDFAs is a result of the nonlinear dependence of the gain on input power and on the relatively long upper-state lifetime of the erbium ion. Previous work in this area was focused on understanding the transient phenomena in the time domain as a function of the number of amplifiers in the cascade. In the work we study the impact of these transients on the system Q and eye degradation. We also show the impact of an optically pre-amplified receiver
         
        
            Keywords : 
erbium; laser beams; optical fibre amplifiers; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical receivers; optical transmitters; preamplifiers; wavelength division multiplexing; Er ion; WDM systems; amplifiers; cascade; cascaded Er-doped fiber amplifiers; dispersion-managed WDM system; dynamic gain transients; dynamic reconfigurable networks transient behavior; dynamical behavior; eye degradation; gain; input power; nonlinear dependence; optically pre-amplified receiver; point-to-point systems; system Q; time domain; transient phenomena; transients; upper-state lifetime; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Nonlinear optics; Optical amplifiers; Optical receivers; Optical transmitters; Power system transients; Preamplifiers; Probes; Steady-state; Wavelength division multiplexing;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
LEOS '99. IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society 1999 12th Annual Meeting
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
San Francisco, CA
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-5634-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/LEOS.1999.811945