Title :
Text-Independent Writer Identification on Online Arabic Handwriting
Author :
Gargouri, Med ; Kanoun, Slim ; Ogier, Jean-Marc
Author_Institution :
ENIS, Univ. of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia
Abstract :
Most of existing works on online text-independent writer identification follow analytical approach based on grapheme or character as primitive. However, segmentation is time-consuming and becomes an obstacle in real time application systems. To avoid this problem, we propose a novel framework which follows global approach based on word as primitive. Different sets of statistic and dynamic features are used in different levels in the word. Features are extracted from the point, the stroke, the space between strokes and the whole word. In decision phase, Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) are used. To evaluate our framework, we use set 1 from the ADAB database (Arabic DAtaBase). A limited amount of data is available for some writers. In this paper, we focus on the effect of writers´ number and words´ number per writer on the obtained results. We highlight the accuracy of studied features and used classifiers. Experimental results are promising and show that our proposed framework can improve the identification rates.
Keywords :
feature extraction; handwriting recognition; handwritten character recognition; image classification; image segmentation; statistical analysis; support vector machines; ADAB database; Arabic database; DTW; SVM; analytical approach; decision phase; dynamic feature extraction; dynamic time warping; global approach; identification rate improvement; image classifiers; image segmentation; online Arabic handwriting; online text-independent writer identification; point space; statistic feature extraction; support vector machine; whole word-stroke space; word number; word primitive; writer number; Accuracy; Databases; Feature extraction; Handwriting recognition; Support vector machines; Training; Vectors; classifiers comparison; features study; global approach; online handwriting; text-independent; writer identification;
Conference_Titel :
Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR), 2013 12th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
DOI :
10.1109/ICDAR.2013.93